On March 24, the Hydrometeorology Authority organized a ceremony to launch activities in response to World Meteorological Day 2025. This year's theme, "Working Together for a Comprehensive Early Warning System," emphasizes strengthening national capacities and fostering cooperation at all levels to ensure early warning systems operate effectively—from global to local scales—helping bridge gaps in disaster forecasting and warnings.
Speaking at the event, Mr. Nguyen Thuong Hien, Director of the Hydrometeorology Authority, highlighted that Viet Nam 's meteorological sector, in collaboration with the World Meteorological Organization (WMO), has made remarkable progress, contributing significantly to societal safety and prosperity. Advances in science and technology have improved monitoring, data transmission, and forecasting, providing crucial support for economic activities and daily life.
In line with Resolution 57 of the Politburo on scientific, technological, and digital transformation breakthroughs, the sector has gradually integrated artificial intelligence (AI), big data, and digital transformation into monitoring and forecasting activities. Several key projects have successfully upgraded observation systems and modernized forecasting technology while enhancing workforce capabilities. However, challenges remain, including inconsistent monitoring networks, the need for more accurate forecasting, and a shortage of highly skilled personnel.
Delegates at the launching ceremony"The hydrometeorological sector will continue to enhance extreme weather forecasting capabilities, build a multi-hazard early warning system, and ensure timely and accurate information dissemination," Director Hien stated. "We will develop a highly qualified workforce, focusing on training young professionals to meet new demands. Public communication and awareness efforts will also be strengthened, expanding international cooperation to leverage technical, technological, and human resource support for early warning systems."
Discussing Viet Nam 's early warning system, Mr. Mai Van Khiem, Director of the National Center for Hydrometeorological Forecasting, shared that the country currently operates a national observation network comprising 217 surface meteorological stations, nearly 2,000 automatic rain gauges, 426 hydrological stations, 27 marine meteorological stations, and 10 advanced weather radar stations. This system is crucial in monitoring, forecasting, and issuing timely warnings for hazardous weather events such as storms, floods, droughts, and saltwater intrusion.
Mr. Dang Thai Mai, Deputy Director of the Hydrometeorology Authority, emphasized that the widespread dissemination of this year's World Meteorological Day message motivates meteorological professionals to remain dedicated to their work.
WMO Secretary-General Celeste Saulo reinforced the need for member countries to mobilize maximum resources to enhance early warning systems, ensuring no one is left behind. Deputy Director Mai reaffirmed Viet Nam 's commitment to modernizing and automating hydrometeorological forecasting and warning systems, aligning with the increasing demands of society.
Viet Nam 's meteorological sector looks forward to continued government support, international partnerships, and collaboration with the Ministry of Agriculture and Environment to build a more resilient and effective early warning system.